Questões BNCC EM13LGG101

Radioactive Review

Director Marjane Satrapi has made a stuffy and patronising drama that does a great disservice to its undeniably fascinating subject

As of late, it appears that large sectors of the entertainment industry have joined in a nobly intended yet poorly executed project to promote an increased female presence in Stem fields. Call it the Hidden Figures effect if you like, but an increasing number of releases have featured girls and women exploring science and technology. While the real world would be undeniably bettered by gender parity in laboratories and other workplaces, this small movement has made for some frightfully bad art. The messaging errs without exception on the side of the heavy-handed, and characterization often suffers from an imperative to shape a human being into an exemplar of model behavior. When combined, entertainment and moral instruction can have disastrously unstable reactions.
<https://tinyurl.com/rysbdux> Acesso em: 20.04.2022. Adaptado.

Glossário:
stuffy: chata
patronizing: paternalista
Hidden Figures (filme): Estrelas Além do Tempo

De acordo com a resenha, o filme Radioactive obteve crítica negativa, pois (FATEC 2022)

Here’s how long you can work before your brain 1shuts down

I’m having a hard time starting this article. According to research out of the University of Melbourne, that might be because I’m middle-aged and work too much. Economists determined that burning the midnight oil makes you, well, dumber.” Our study highlights that too much work can have adverse effects on cognitive functioning,” they conclude.

Tell us something we didn’t know. Who hasn’t, at the end of a seemingly endless workweek, found themselves staring blankly at their computer screen or into space unable to remember what they had for lunch, let alone form a coherent thought about the task at hand?

For some employees, of course – the average resident 2physician or, these days, that “3gig economy” worker who makes ends meet by banging away at multiple projects – long hours are a fact of modern working life. And there’s a cost. Medical researchers have shown that working too much can affect employees’ physical and mental health.

So how much is too much? For people age 40 and older, working up to roughly 25 hours per week boosts memory, the ability to quickly process information and other aspects of cognitive function, according to the study, which drew on a longitudinal survey that tracks the well-being of 6,000 Australians. Beyond 25 hours a week, the middle-aged brain doesn’t work as well, the study indicates, noting that the findings apply to both men and women.

<http://tinyurl.com/j4os8ck> Acesso em: 24.08.2016. Adaptado.

Glossário: 1to shut down: parar de operar/funcionar. 2physician: médico. 3gig economy: ambiente de trabalho baseado em empregos temporários e contratos de curta duração.

A respeito do autor, o primeiro parágrafo nos informa que ele (FATEC 2017)

Pela leitura dos textos, depreende-se corretamente que: (Mackenzie 2017)

Assinale a alternativa correta em relação ao conteúdo do Texto I. (Mackenzie 2017)

The following text refers to questions 14 and 15.

[imagem: tirinha com três quadros, personagens SMUDGE, MONICA e MAGGY]
SMUDGE: "ONCE UPON A TIME, THERE WERE THREE LITTLE PIGS WHO..."
MONICA: "...AND LITTLE RED RIDING HOOD SAID: 'WHAT A BIG NOSE YOU...'"
MAGGY: "...AND THEN ADD TWO SPOONS OF BROWN SUGAR AND STIR THE SYRUP FOR TWO MINUTES..."

The right way to complete the sentence Smudge’s mom is reading to him is (Mackenzie 2017)

Ao abrir o caderno de avisos do bairro, moradores encontraram a seguinte mensagem: "No próximo sábado, a praça central receberá uma roda de leitura com escritores da cidade. Haverá cadeiras, água e um espaço reservado para crianças. O encontro começará às 16 horas, ao ar livre, e cada participante poderá levar um livro para trocar com outra pessoa. A iniciativa foi divulgada também nas redes sociais da associação de moradores, com o pedido de que o aviso fosse compartilhado entre famílias, professores e estudantes." Depois da publicação, muitos comentários elogiaram o tom acolhedor do texto e a escolha de palavras simples, pensadas para alcançar pessoas de diferentes idades e hábitos de leitura.

Analise o texto-base e identifique a intenção mais adequada para a forma como ele foi produzido e divulgado.

Read the adapted text.

1. Mariangela Hungria is a Brazilian microbiologist whose research has contributed to more sustainable agriculture. Her studies focus on microorganisms that help plants obtain nutrients and reduce the need for chemical fertilizers.

2. During her career, Hungria worked in academic and research institutions and collaborated with scientists from different countries. Her work was recognized internationally, including by publications that highlight influential researchers.

3. Norman Borlaug, a pioneer of the Green Revolution, was not Hungria’s supervisor. Likewise, the young mothers mentioned in an account of her research group were not presented as a professional problem, and her friends’ unusual questions were unrelated to the main challenge in her career.

4. Despite her scientific achievements, Hungria had to deal with gender bias. In a traditionally male-dominated field, she sometimes faced doubt about women’s competence and had to work harder to have her research taken seriously. This experience did not prevent her from continuing her career and encouraging other women in science.

According to the fourth paragraph, during her career, Dr. Hungria had to face

In the excerpt from the fourth paragraph “this great opportunity to start a ‘micro green revolution’ — a green revolution, but with microorganisms”, the underlined phrase UNESP - 2026